Achilles Tendon Rupture
Achilles Tendon Rupture Causes
The primary cause of this medical condition is largely brought about by repeated stress on the tendon that may be further aggravated by weak calf muscles, flatfeet, poor stretching habits as well as overuse. As a person ages, the risks of Achilles tendon rupture increases, especially without any exercise which can gradually weaken and thin the tendon making it all the more susceptible to injuries.
Achilles Tendon Rupture Definition
The Achilles tendon rupture is the damage of the large and fibrous cord that naturally connects the lower leg to the heel bone. The person may initially hear a snap followed by a sharp pain at the back of the ankle as well as in the lower leg. Such injuries may be improved with home treatment. However, more often than not, a surgical repair is required.
Achilles Tendon Rupture Diagnosis
Questions on the person's activities are usually raised to determine the possible causes of the condition. Physical examination of the ankles, feet and legs will also be a basis of the diagnosis. MRI may also be conducted.
Achilles Tendon Rupture Symptoms and Signs
The symptoms of an Achilles tendon rupture may include the inability to bend the foot downward and difficulty in walking. Sever pain may also be experienced with swelling near the heel.
Achilles Tendon Rupture Treatment
Treatment is usually based on the gravity of the condition. In most severe cases, a surgical procedure may be required. This involves an incision at the back of the lower leg and stitching up the torn tendon. For non-invasive treatments include the use of walking boots and casts to help the tendons reattach and heal naturally.