Acute Liver Failure
Acute Liver Failure Causes
There are a number of causes of liver failure include drug abuse, hepatitis A and B virus, toxins and other autoimmune and vascular diseases. Cancer and metabolic disease can also be the underlying cause of a liver failure.
Acute Liver Failure Definition
Acute liver failure is considered a serious medical emergency that typically occurs when the liver rapidly loses the ability to function. This medical condition gradually develops through the years due to some factors such as alcohol abuse and hepatitis virus. This condition requires immediate medical attention since lack of treatment can prove to be highly fatal
Acute Liver Failure Diagnosis
The signs and symptoms are the primary basis of a liver failure. Supporting tests to be conducted include blood tests, imaging tests, and electronencephalogram that measures brain activity. A liver biopsy may also be required.
Acute Liver Failure Symptoms and Signs
There are a number of symptoms that can be detected before an acute liver failure occurs. This includes the yellowing of the eyeballs and skin, as well as the tenderness felt in the right upper part of the abdomen. Other symptoms can also include sleepiness, muscle tremors, as well as disorientation and delirium.
Acute Liver Failure Treatment
Initial treatment includes giving an antidote to reverse poisoning, screening for possible infections, and prevention of sever bleeding. This condition may require a liver transplant, which is a rather complex and lengthy surgical procedure with risks of infection, bleeding and death.