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Coccidioidomycosis



Coccidioidomycosis Causes


The infection is mainly caused by the inhalation of the fungus spores called coccidioides immitis.


Coccidioidomycosis Definition


Coccidioidomycosis is an infectious condition brought about by fungus known as coccidioides immitis found in soil. The disease affects the skin and lungs, and is distinguished by too much nodules and sputum. It may occur as a severe or mild, progressive infections spreading all through one's body. Coccidioidomycosis' progressive form can often be fatal.


Coccidioidomycosis Diagnosis


Doctors might suspect the presence of the disease if an individual develops the symptoms after recent traveling or living in a place where the illness is common. X-rays of the chest typically reveal abnormalities, however, further tests might be needed in confirming diagnosis.


Coccidioidomycosis Symptoms and Signs


The majority of people that have acute primary occidioidomycosis are without symptoms. If symptoms do appear, they come one to three weeks after an individual becomes infected. Symptoms are typically mild, including chills, fever, cough, chest pain, and at times breath shortness. The cough can produce sputum. Its progressive form has symptoms that include appetite loss, weight loss, strength loss, and mild fever.


Coccidioidomycosis Treatment


Acute forms of the disease often go away even without any treatment. Treatment of any flu-like symptom and bedrest is suggested until fever disappears. Severe cases must be treated with fluconazole, ketoconazole, amphotericin, or itraconazole.


Drugs used for treatment of Coccidioidomycosis


Nizoral

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