Iodine Deficiency
Iodine Deficiency Causes
Iodine deficiency is usually the consequence from insufficient iodine intake from dietary sources like sea foods, green and leafy vegetables, and iodized table salt. It may also be due to rise in metabolic demand during adolescence, pregnancy, and lactation.
Iodine Deficiency Definition
Iodine deficiency is the result of lack if iodine in the diet. Iodine deficiency induced disorders include goiter and cretinism, which is a medical and physical condition characterized by severely underdeveloped physical and mental growth.
Iodine Deficiency Diagnosis
In order to confirm iodine deficiency diagnosis, patient is required to undergo laboratory test including Radioiodine uptake tests and Triiodothyronine-resin uptake tests.
Iodine Deficiency Symptoms and Signs
The most common signs and symptoms of iodine deficiency are those that are visible signs of medical ailments caused by lack of iodine. Delayed physical and mental growth may be a signal for iron deficiency. Other physical evidences include protruding eyes, lump sited in the neck, and other manifestations of goiter. Mild cases of iodine deficiency may exhibit weariness and exhaustion, loss of motivation, and fatigue.
Iodine Deficiency Treatment
Mild deficiency in iodine may be remedied by boosting up dietary iodine intake by means of increased consumption of iodine rich foods and using iodized table salt. For severe cases, administration of iodine supplements is obligatory.