Magnesium Deficiency
Magnesium Deficiency Causes
Magnesium deficiency may result from reduced magnesium intake or absorption, as in the case of malabsorption syndrome, chronic alcoholism, diarrhea, prolonged diuretic therapy, postoperative complications after bowel resection, nasogastric suctioning, or starvation and malnutrition. Another possible cause of the deficiency is excessive loss of magnesium through severe dehydration, diabetic acidosis, and other related conditions. In addition, the following factors may also play a role: laxative use, chronic renal insufficiency, overuse of magnesium-containing antacids, overcorrection of hypomagnesemia, and severe dehydration.
Magnesium Deficiency Definition
Magnesium deficiency pertains to a depletion or absolute absence of magnesium in the body, usually as a consequence of a number of conditions. Magnesium is essential in the body's metabolic function and its absence can cause serious repercussions.
Magnesium Deficiency Diagnosis
Magnesium deficiency can be diagnosed based on physical symptoms accompanied by serology tests to assess magnesium levels.
Magnesium Deficiency Symptoms and Signs
Magnesium deficiency may cause a wide range of possible symptoms and pathologies. In general, magnesium deficiency may present with the following: cardiovascular disease; hypertension; vitamin K deficiency; depression, depressed immunity, erectile dysfunction, diabetes, increased levels of stress, migraine, cancer, insomnia, ADHD, fasciculation, asthma, and allergies.
Magnesium Deficiency Treatment
Magnesium deficiency can be treated with dietary changes and oral high-magnesium supplements. In severe cases, magnesium may need to be intravenously supplied to the body.