Mineral Deficiency
Mineral Deficiency Causes
Mineral deficiency may be caused by an inadequate diet or insufficient mineral intake. In some cases, however, mineral deficiency is a symptom of some other underlying condition, such as hydatidosis and congenital short bowel syndrome.
Mineral Deficiency Definition
Mineral deficiency is characterized by the insufficiency of essential minerals that are vital in the functioning of the body's organ systems. Common types of mineral deficiency are inadequate levels of iodine, iron, and calcium.
Mineral Deficiency Diagnosis
Most forms of mineral deficiency can be determined through laboratory testing of urine samples, blood plasma, and red blood cells.
Mineral Deficiency Symptoms and Signs
Specific symptoms of mineral deficiency depend on the type of mineral that the body lacks. Insufficient calcium, for example, will cause cramps, brittle nails, osteoporosis, rickets, delusions, insomnia, palpitations, and peridontal disease. Iron deficiency will lead to anemia, confusion, brittle nails, depression, dizziness, fatigue, headaches, constipation, inflamed tongue, and mouth lesions. Other types of mineral deficiencies have unique corresponding symptoms as well. In general, however, most types of mineral deficiencies manifest with: depression and a number of depressive disorders as well as psychosis and a range of psychotic disorders.
Mineral Deficiency Treatment
Treatment for mineral deficiency depends on the type of mineral involved. Some of the most common therapies are: oral or intravenous supplementation of the deficient mineral; medications to treat symptoms; and targeting the underlying condition, if any.