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Mycosis Fungoides



Mycosis Fungoides Causes


The cause of this condition is unknown. It is not characterized as a hereditary disease and is not associated with genetics. Mycosis fungoides is also non-contagious.


Mycosis Fungoides Definition


Mycosis Fungoides is also referred to as Alibert-Bazin Syndrome or granuloma fungoides. It is the most common presentation of cutaneous T-cell lymphoma wherein the skin is the primary part of the body that is affected. As the disease progresses, it can also affect the internal organs and the blood. This condition was initially described in 1806 by a French dermatologist named, Jean-Louis-Marc Alibert. Mycosis fungoides caused several misconceptions because it stands for a fungal disease characterized by a mushroom-like presentation. It was named as such by Alibert based upon his description of the disease's severe case which appears similarly to a mushroom. However, it is far from a fungal disease or infection. It is actually a type of non-Hodgkin's lymphoma.


Mycosis Fungoides Diagnosis


It can be quite difficult to diagnose this condition during its early stages because it appears like eczema or psoriasis. However, it is best to pursue in seeking medical help and opinions. Clinical examination and evaluation is a medical routine for mycosis fungoides. Skin biopsy is done to confirm diagnosis. Several tests may be performed to check nodes, internal organs and blood.


Mycosis Fungoides Symptoms and Signs


The most visible and common symptoms of this condition include rash-like patches, lesions or tumors. Itching is a very common concern among 20% of the patients.


Mycosis Fungoides Treatment


Recommended treatments include sun exposure, UV light, topical steroids as well as topical and systemic chemotherapies, local superficial radiotherapy, total skin electron beam radiation, and biological therapies. Organic honey applied to affected and inflamed skin had been proven effective also. Combination treatments are practiced.


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