Preeclampsia
Preeclampsia Causes
Preeclampsia is said to be caused by a number of factors. One theory holds that a substance or substances from the placenta may cause endothelial dysfunction in the maternal blood vessels of the pregnant woman.
Preeclampsia Definition
Preeclampsia is the term given to the condition where hypertension is present during pregnancy in connection with significant amounts of protein in the woman's urine. It occurs in as many as 10% of all pregnancies. The condition may develop from 20 weeks gestation. It may also occur 6 weeks postpartum. Preeclampsia is considered as one of the most dangerous complications that may happen during pregnancy because it endangers both the life of the woman and of the fetus.
Preeclampsia Diagnosis
Preeclampsia is diagnosed when a pregnant woman is found to have high blood pressure and a high concentration of protein in the urine.
Preeclampsia Symptoms and Signs
Apart from elevated high blood pressure, other symptoms of preeclampsia include general damage to the maternal endothelium, liver and kidneys because of the release of vasorepressive factors.
Preeclampsia Treatment
There is no known cure for preeclampsia. Delivery of the placenta through Caesarian section or abortion may be necessary.