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Premenstrual Dysphoric Disorder



Premenstrual Dysphoric Disorder Causes


The exact cause is unknown; though changes in hormonal levels during menstruation are often linked to the disorder. A family history of premenstrual dysphoric disorder and certain stressful events in life can contribute to the development of the disorder.


Premenstrual Dysphoric Disorder Definition


Premenstrual dysphoric disorder also known as PMDD is a condition characterized by severe emotional and physical troubles that are associated closely with the menstrual cycle. Symptoms usually appear during the second half of the cycle and ceases as soon as the menstrual period starts or right after.


Premenstrual Dysphoric Disorder Diagnosis


There is no specific diagnostic test efficient to diagnose premenstrual dysphoric disorder; a symptom chart will be provided by the doctor for you to fill out so as to evaluate the symptoms related to your menstrual cycle.


Premenstrual Dysphoric Disorder Symptoms and Signs


Symptoms are similar to premenstrual syndrome ? depression, anxiety, irritability, tension, and short-tempered. The difference lies in the fact that symptoms of premenstrual dysphoric disorder are more severe when manifested causing an upsetting and distracting consequence on an affected woman's life.


Premenstrual Dysphoric Disorder Treatment


Three approaches in the treatment plan for premenstrual dysphoric disorder include one or combination of the following: medication such as antidepressant, anti-anxiety medications, analgesics, hormones, and diuretics; psychobehavioral therapies such as exercise programs, and psychotherapies including cognitive-behavioral therapy, coping skills training, and relaxation; and nutritional approaches such as diet modification, vitamins and mineral preparations.


Drugs used for treatment of Premenstrual Dysphoric Disorder


Prozac
Zoloft

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